INTRODUCTION.
This project requires students to demonstrate their comprehension of building construction through detailed drawings and model making, with a primary focus on the intricate detailing of building elements. The project aims to cultivate an awareness and appreciation of the vital interplay between design and technical knowledge. Students will need to address appropriate construction methods, the seamless integration of structural elements, and the sensible selection of materials. Additionally, this project emphasizes the importance of understanding the technical intricacies involved in construction and architectural design.
LEARNING OBJECTIVES.
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Enhance understanding of structural components in construction and their practical application within the industry.
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Demonstrate awareness of the process by which buildings are designed and constructed in response to real-world considerations.
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Showcase proficiency in construction principles through the use of manual drawings and physical models.
TASKS.
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METHODOLOGY.
Each student must demonstrate their understanding of construction principles through manual drawing, which will be a key component of their final ADII project. The main objective of this task is for students to develop a construction section detailing from roof to foundation, along with a physical model that represents the unique design of their ADII project. Additionally, each student is required to create a unique special detail as part of the assignment.
BOARD
CONSTRUCTION DETAIL
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The construction details of the wall section from foundation to roof are as follows:
FOUNDATION
Constructed with reinforced concrete, it supports the entire building's load and provides stability. The foundation includes footings and a solid slab, ensuring adequate load distribution and resistance to soil pressure.
GROUND FLOOR
It is composed of a concrete slab-on-grade, which offers a durable and stable surface. This layer is reinforced with steel rebar to enhance its load-bearing capacity and prevent cracking.
WALLS
The wall sections are made of reinforced concrete, featuring a combination of vertical and horizontal steel reinforcements. These walls provide both structural support and thermal insulation. The walls are detailed with formwork and curing processes to ensure optimal strength and finish.
SLIDING GLASS DOOR
Integrated into the wall, this feature is constructed with a high-strength aluminum frame and tempered glass panels. The door system includes weather seals and a sliding mechanism for smooth operation and energy efficiency.
FIRST FLOOR
Constructed with concrete, supported by steel joists or beams. The floor is finished with timber panels, which are installed over the concrete slab using a substrate for leveling and insulation. The timber panels are treated for durability and finished to achieve the desired aesthetic.
POLYCARBONATE PANELS
Installed as part of the wall or roof sections, these panels provide lightweight, impact-resistant, and translucent properties. They are mounted using aluminum or steel framing systems to ensure proper support and weather resistance.
ROOF
Supported by a steel frame structure, which includes steel beams and columns designed to bear the load of the roof and any additional loads such as snow or equipment. The roof is covered with corrugated steel sheets, which are fastened to the steel frame to provide weatherproofing and structural protection.
REFLECTION.
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I would say that I found this project more enjoyable than the last one. There were fewer arguments and misunderstandings. However, we did manage to get the work done despite our differences in opinions and challenges such as coordinating schedules and sourcing relevant data. Ultimately, our teamwork and dedication ensured the successful completion of the project. Academically, I was able to gain a deeper understanding of the intricate relationship between architecture and the environment. Visiting green buildings and studying their design principles first-hand provided valuable insights into real-world applications of sustainable practices. Reflecting on this experience, I appreciate the importance of sustainable design in addressing environmental challenges and am inspired to continue advocating for environmentally conscious architecture in future endeavors.